For planning of a production plant handling more than 50 chemical products, a comparison was made, taking into account economic and sustainable aspects .
A conventional system with four pipelines and a pigging system with one pipeline as shown in the diagram were used for this comparison. A comparison between the investment costs and the annual operating costs showed that the pigging system is clearly more advantageous than a conventional system design.
The pipeline was made of stainless steel with a nominal diameter of DN 50; a price of € 3 / litre was used as basis for the products. The product loss in the conventional system was calculated with 50% of the pipe contents.
Rinsing water, wastewater costs and energy costs were calculated at € 14 / m³. Product is changed four times a day, each time using 4 m³ of hot water.